Build a Kit

Emergency Supply Kit

During emergencies such as severe weather, power outages, or other disasters, you may need to rely on supplies you have at home for several days. Preparing an emergency supply kit in advance helps ensure that you and your family have the essential items needed to stay safe and comfortable.

Emergency management officials recommend keeping enough supplies for at least 72 hours (3 days) for each member of your household.

Your emergency kit should be stored in an easily accessible location and checked regularly to replace expired items.

 

Basic Emergency Supplies

Every household emergency supply kit should include the following items:

  • Water – One gallon per person per day (minimum 3-day supply)
  • Non-perishable food – At least a 3-day supply
  • Manual can opener
  • Flashlights
  • Extra batteries
  • First aid kit
  • Prescription medications
  • Battery-powered or hand-crank radio
  • Cell phone chargers or portable power banks
  • Blankets or sleeping bags
  • Extra clothing
  • Personal hygiene items

 

Important Documents

Keep copies of important documents in a waterproof container or digital backup.

Examples include:

  • Identification
  • Insurance policies
  • Medical records
  • Emergency contact list
  • Copies of prescriptions
  • Bank or financial information

 

Additional Recommended Items

Consider adding these helpful items to your emergency kit:

  • Cash
  • Multi-tool or basic tools
  • Matches or lighter (in waterproof container)
  • Local maps
  • Extra eyeglasses or contact lenses
  • Hand sanitizer
  • Whistle to signal for help
  • Duct tape and plastic sheeting

 

Supplies for Children, Seniors, and Pets

Your emergency kit should include any special items needed for members of your household.

Examples may include:

Children

  • Infant formula
  • Baby food
  • Diapers and wipes
  • Comfort items such as small toys or books

Older Adults

  • Medical supplies
  • Hearing aid batteries
  • Mobility aids

Pets

  • Pet food and water
  • Pet medications
  • Leashes or carriers
  • Vaccination records

 

Vehicle Emergency Kit

It is also recommended to keep an emergency kit in your vehicle, especially during winter months.

Suggested items include:

  • Blanket
  • Flashlight
  • Water and snacks
  • Ice scraper
  • Jumper cables
  • Small shovel
  • First aid kit
  • Phone charger

 

Maintain Your Emergency Kit

Emergency kits should be reviewed and updated at least once a year.

Be sure to:

  • Replace expired food and water
  • Check battery-powered items
  • Update medications
  • Adjust supplies for seasonal needs

Additional Preparedness Resources

For more information on building emergency supply kits, visit:

Ready.gov Emergency Kit Guide
https://www.ready.gov/kit